Lockout/tagout (LOTO) procedures are critical for electrical safety, preventing the accidental release of hazardous energy during maintenance or repair work. LOTO involves isolating equipment from its energy source and then securing it with a lock and tag. The lock physically prevents the equipment from being turned on, while the tag provides a visual warning that the equipment is out of service. These procedures ensure that workers are protected from electrical shock, burns, and other injuries that can occur when working on energized equipment. Proper LOTO procedures are essential for maintaining a safe working environment and preventing accidents.