Regular inspection and maintenance of fire extinguishers are crucial for ensuring their readiness in an emergency. Monthly inspections should be conducted to check for any visible damage, obstructions, or pressure gauge issues. Annual maintenance by a qualified technician is essential to ensure proper functionality and recharge the extinguisher if necessary. Hydrostatic testing, which involves pressurizing the cylinder to check for leaks or weaknesses, is typically required every 5-12 years depending on the extinguisher type. By adhering to these inspection and maintenance guidelines, organizations can ensure that their fire extinguishers are readily available and effective in the event of a fire, significantly enhancing workplace safety.